Crocosmia 'Prometheus'
Attached a pic of Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora 'Prometheus'; well
that's what professes to be called anyway. With so many lost to cultivation
nomenclature isn't easy.
Anyway it's a fine Crocosmia and if the naming is correct the
following information applies. Flowers are a little smaller than its
description states.
PROMETHEUS
Award of Merit, Royal Horticultural Society, London, August 1st,
1905.
First Class Certificate, Shrewsbury, August, 1905.
First Class Certificate, Edinburgh International Exhibition,
September, 1905.
The finest Montbretia ever offered, very large flowered and an exceptionally
vigourous grower. We strongly recommend this magnificent novelty.
3/6 each. Six for 19/-, 36/-doz.
'This must be regarded as the finest Montbretia yet raised, for not only has
it large and brilliant flowers, but it grows with remarkable vigour, and
flowers with a freedom that is sure to make it popular. The plants shown
were three feet six inches high, and the spikes were freely branched. Each
flower measured three and a quarter to three and a half inches across, and
was of a rich orange colour, flushed and stained with crimson at the centre.
Award of Merit, August 1st.'
Reference: Gardener's Magazine, August 12th, 1905.
'Prometheus' was bred by George Davison at Westwick Hall, Norfolk, UK.
George was head gardener for Col. Petre who owned the hall. He bred
Crocosmia, or should we say Montbretia from 1895 to 1913. He was primarily
interested in breeding large flowered 'hardy' Montbretia for garden use, he
succeeded; and if it wasn't for his hybrids we wouldn't have had the even
larger flowered Earlham Strain.
Most breeders during the late 19th century were working on crossing
Lemoine's hybrids, indeed Davison's first hybrid called 'George Davison' was
of Lemoine parentage [(C. x crocosmiiflora x C. x c. 'Gerbe d'or') x C. x c.
'Gerbe d'or]. But Davison wasn't satisfied with Lemoine's hybrids and turned
to Wilhelm Pfitzer's 'potentially polyploid' hybrid 'Germania' for further
breeding, which he used to cross with 'George Davison' and hence hybrids
like 'Prometheus' were produced.
Davison's Crocosmia were bred and sold under license to Wallace and Co.
Ltd.; very large firm of nursery and landscape designers / contractors in
the early 20th Century.
Best Wishes,
Dave Fenwick (3 Aug 2000)
Plymouth, UK
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